City Cast Portland logo

Why the Portland Airport Is Called PDX

Posted on December 2, 2025

Rachel Monahan

Natural light shines on the unique print of the PDX portland airport carpet. Shadows from the support beams are present.

Gotta love PDX! (RyanJLane / Getty Images)

Even an alien invader might notice that Portland regularly favors the nickname PDX — our airport abbreviation. That’s clear enough. But what’s the deal with the name?

It’s “P” for Portland, and “D” as in the last letter of the city. “PD” had also been the National Weather Service’s abbreviation for its local station.

That changed when air travel began to expand across the country. Our airport was first located in North Portland on Swan Island. It was moved to its current location in 1940.

wood roof of the new PDX above a busy airport scene with passengers and rolybags going by

It's a busy time at PDX. (John Notarianni / City Cast Portland)

Shortly thereafter it added the mysterious “X.” That’s exactly what that third letter is. The X is a placeholder tagged onto airport names after World War II as by then there were more airports in the country than two-letter abbreviations.

LA also got an “X” added to its airport name. Similarly, Phoenix had an X, though that city came by it more honestly.

PDX has qualified as an international airport since the 1960s with direct flights to international destinations.

A whole book could be written about why this town loves its airport so hard — and even uses the airport code as a synonym for the city itself. But at least there's a short, simple explanation for “PDX.”

Share article

Hey Portland

Stay connected to City Cast Portland and get ready to join the local conversation.

Can't subscribe? Turn off your ad blocker and try again.

Portland, Explained

See All
Portland, ExplainedMarch 12

How Well Do You Know Portland Crows?

You can tell whether you’re a real Portland resident by how you pronounce local names. Or can you? Today’s quiz tests your Portland stree...

Picture of a black crow
Portland, ExplainedMarch 10

The Portland Area’s Local Income Taxes, Explained

Here’s a reminder on all our local taxes due today: The Portland Arts Tax, Metro Supportive Housing Services, and Multnomah County Presch...

Cropped shot of Asian woman sitting at dining table, handling personal finance with laptop.
Portland, ExplainedFebruary 4

How Weird Is Portland's Warm Sunny Weather?

The dry, warm winter continues. Outdoor guide and lifelong Oregonian Norther Emily talked to City Cast Portland podcast host Claudia Meza...

daffodils, Portland, Oregon
Portland, ExplainedDecember 17, 2025

Portland's Water Comes From a Rain Forest

Clean and plentiful tap water is one of those creature comforts we usually never think about. But where does Portland’s water come from?...

a reservoir amid scenic forest and mountains in background
Portland, ExplainedDecember 16, 2025

Oregon Hunger, Explained

This fall, during the government shutdown, the Trump administration took the unprecedented step of temporarily cutting off federal food b...

vast container of green apples being bagged up
Portland, ExplainedDecember 9, 2025

Portland's Atmospheric River May Cause Flooding

Portland is getting a ton of rain right now. We’re in the midst of a weather phenomenon called an atmospheric river.

clouds over the Willamette River, Portland, Oregon, with highway traffic on right
Portland, ExplainedDecember 3, 2025

When Will the Snow Start on Mt. Hood?

Ski resorts like Timberline and Mt. Hood Meadows have yet to announce their opening days, so snowboarders and skiers are eyeing the forec...

snowy slope and a blue sky with mountain ranges in the background. Mt Hood, Oregon
Portland, ExplainedNovember 17, 2025

Portland Is Gloomy in Fall, So Why Do We Still Set Our Clocks Back!?

November means a double wallop of darkness: rainy days and the arrival of dusk at 3 p.m. — or at least really long shadows by mid-afterno...

Portland, Oregon, Union Station lit up at night